Originally posted by AdminAssistant
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However, carefully selecting sire and dam from lines with no known hip dysplasia, patellar luxation, mitral valve disease, or other genetic disorders can make a healthier puppy.
Selecting sire and dam from lines where every traceable ancestor has a particular type of temperament increases the chance that the puppy has that temperament.
Selecting sire and dam from lines where every traceable ancestor has certain activity level needs, certain grooming needs, and so forth, increases the likelihood that the puppy will have those needs and not some other.
And so on, and so forth. Even the shape of the body can be a predictor of health issues, so some breed societies are changing their conformation standards accordingly.
All of this means that a person can go to a good breeder, and get a dog with a very high likelihood of being suited to their lifestyle, and a very low likelihood of genetic disease. But only if the person and the breeder are both smart about it.
No good breeder would sell me a golden retriever or a Australian Blue Heeler. I'm too disabled to give them the activity and purpose they need. But such a breeder would happily sell me any of the short-coated, low-exercise companion dogs: especially since my best friend loves to walk our existing dog and would happily give the companion the daily walk that would help keep him healthy.
Now, having said all of that: our existing dog is a shelter dog. Her breed is so mixed all they could say was that she seems to be some sort of terrier. She does have patellar luxation, and it's going to cost us upwards of $1,500 AUD to fix it. Yes, we could get a dog from a good breeder for that!
(Think of AUD as approximately equal to Canadian dollars.)
She's still scared of sticks, and still frets when someone is watching her eat, afraid that we'll hurt her to take it from her.
She still barks more often and more loudly than we want her to.
But she's learned that even when she gets excited, we want her to pay attention to us and to be guided by us. She's trying very, very hard to remember to do that!
She's extraordinarily eager to please, and the phrase that makes her happiest is 'good girl'. She even likes it better than 'walk'!
She'll learn tricks just for the attention and praise. But a little bit of treat food never goes astray either.
Our shelter dog is the perfect dog for us. But yes, getting a shelter pet is more of a game of luck than getting a pet from a good breeder who works extremely hard to improve the breed's health and predictability of temperament.
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